| 
  Signal words Past Perfect 
  Fill in the
  Simple Past and the Past 
  Perfect. | 
    | He  
     his homework, before Sam
      football. (to do) (to play) Past Perfect signal word:
 | 
      | They  
       ill, after the doctor
        the girls. (to become) (to check) Past Perfect signal word:
 | 
        | After we  
         the train, we
          a bus. (to take) (to need) Past Perfect signal word:
 | 
          | We  
           an orange, before we
            at the station. (to eat) (to arrive) Past Perfect signal word:
 | 
            | They  
             for hours, when they
              the plane. (not to work) (to leave) Past Perfect signal word:
 | 
              | She  
               Jake, after Jane
                her homework. (to visit) (to do) Past Perfect signal word:
 |